federal reserve system
英 [ˈfedərəl rɪˈzɜːv ˈsɪstəm]
美 [ˈfedərəl rɪˈzɜːrv ˈsɪstəm]
网络 联邦储备系统; 联邦储备体系; 美国联邦储备系统; 美国联邦储备体系; 联邦储备委员会
牛津词典
noun
- （美国）联邦储备系统
the organization that controls the supply of money in the US
英英释义
noun
- the central bank of the United States
- the Fed seeks to control the United States economy by raising and lowering short-term interest rates and the money supply
双语例句
- She grew up in affluent Washington circles, the daughter of a governor of the Federal Reserve System.
作为联邦储备系统州长的女儿，她置身于华盛顿的富足圈子中。 - So banks that become a member of the Federal Reserve System get shares and they become stockholders in the Federal Reserve Bank.
所以，联邦储备银行的会员银行，得到股份并且在联邦储备银行成为股东，它们分得股利。 - Are set forth in detail in the regulations of the Federal Reserve System.
在联邦储备系统中的规定十分详尽。 - The Federal Reserve System that was created in1913 was different in that it was independent or much more independent than central banks in other countries.
913年建立的，联邦储备金系统是不同的，因为它独立，或者说比，其他国家的中央银行独立得多。 - In the United States this perfectly valid business practice is ratified by the Federal Reserve System.
在美国，这一完全合法的商业活动已得到了美国联邦储备系统的批准。 - The1907 banking crisis then led finally to the creation of the system that we have now the Federal Reserve System.
907年的银行业危机最终导致，我们现有的系统的建立，联邦储备金系统。 - The Federal Reserve System was a gold standard institution like the Bank of England.
当时的联邦储备系统是一个，像英格兰银行一样的金本位制度的机构。 - All nationally chartered commercial banks are required by law to be members of the Federal Reserve system;
法律规定凡是经国家特许设立的商业银行必须是联邦储备系统的成员； - The lesson was not lost: a few years later, in 1913, the Federal Reserve System opened for business, ending 80 years in which the US had done without an official lender of last resort.
美国没有忘记此次教训：在数年后的1913年，美国建立了联邦储备体系（federalreservesystem），结束了美国80年来没有正式的最后贷款人的历史。 - Today the United States is on a fiat money system, in which the national government through its central bank, the Federal Reserve System, controls the money supply.
现在美国实行不兑现纸币制，联邦政府通过其中央银行联邦储备系统控制货币供应。